Honors bio chapter 8 duel

NAD+ electron carrier involved in glycolysis

oxygen dept

Glycolysis A metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and release energy for the body in the form of ATP

Cytochromes proteins that play a key role in electron transport chains in mitochondria and chloroplasts

Completes the breakdown of glucose by oxidizing a derivative of pyruvate to carbon dioxide.

substrate-level phosphorylation The enzyme-catalyzed formation of ATP by direct transfer of a phosphate group to ADP from an intermediate substrate in catabolism.

electron carrier produced during the Krebs cycle

Anaerobic Process that does not require oxygen

cellular respiration

Acetyl CoA the entry compound for the citric acid cycle in cellular respiration, formed from a fragment of pyruvate attached to a coenzyme

Anabolism

Electron Transport Chain (ETC)

Mitocondrion

prepartory reaction

A catabolic process that makes a limited amount of ATP from glucose without an electron transport chain and that produces a characteristic end product, such as ethyl alcohol or lactic acid.

Aerobic

Catabolism Metabolic pathways that break down molecules, releasing energy.

Chemiosmosis

The enzyme-catalyzed formation of ATP by direct transfer of a phosphate group to ADP from an intermediate substrate in catabolism.

Catabolism Metabolic pathways that break down molecules, releasing energy.

Acetyl CoA

Anabolism

Cell organelle that converts the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use

cellular respiration Process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen

Process that does not require oxygen

citric acid cycle Completes the breakdown of glucose by oxidizing a derivative of pyruvate to carbon dioxide.

electron carrier produced during the Krebs cycle

Electron Transport Chain (ETC) series of electron carrier proteins that shuttle high-energy electrons during ATP-generating reactions

Aerobic Process that requires oxygen

Glycolysis A metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and release energy for the body in the form of ATP

NAD+ electron carrier involved in glycolysis

Chemiosmosis Process by which a Hydrogen pump pumps protons into the thylakoid membrane. H+ passively flows through the ATP synthase which leads to the creation of ATP.

oxygen dept amount of oxygen requirement to oxidize lactic acid produced anaerobically during strenous muscle activity.

Fermentation

Cytochromes proteins that play a key role in electron transport chains in mitochondria and chloroplasts

prepartory reaction

End this game?