New monarchiesNew technology made war more expensive and it required large centralized governments to afford it. The monarch’s gained power and the nobility lost it.
Civic humanismAn emphasis on the public good
Spanish monarchy in the renaissanceIsabella and Ferdinand conquered the Muslim state of Grenada, expelled Spanish Jews and tortured non-Catholics
Separation of church and state.
French monarchy in the renaissanceThe pope rented the power to appoint church officials in France to the king through the accordo di bologna
Poco della Mirandola
Humanism
The prince
Castiglione
Renaissance artFocused much more on realism as artists learned how to use perspective
PetrarchHis death marked the start of the renaissance. He was called the father of humanism.
Leonardo Bruni
New military technology meant only centralized government could afford to go to war. Monarchs became more powerful, nobility lost power.
The printing press helped spread the ideas of the renaissance.
A long career as a diplomat for Milan. Wrote “the courtier” on how a gentleman should behave in court.
Frozen!
Frozen!
Boost!
Boost!
Spanish monarchy in the renaissance
PetrarchHis death marked the start of the renaissance. He was called the father of humanism.
Secularism
New military technology meant only centralized government could afford to go to war. Monarchs became more powerful, nobility lost power.
Civic humanism
Beliefs on education in the renaissance
HumanismA focus on the human body and human achievements.
Impacts of the printing pressThe printing press helped spread the ideas of the renaissance.
Machiavelli wrote about how an effective ruler should behave: they should maintain order and stability, be feared but not hated.
Renaissance artFocused much more on realism as artists learned how to use perspective
New monarchiesNew technology made war more expensive and it required large centralized governments to afford it. The monarch’s gained power and the nobility lost it.
He wrote the famous “oration on the dignity of man”, the manifesto of the renaissance. Humans are free to become whatever they want
Leonardo BruniFirst to coin the term “humanism”. First to divide history into 3 parts.
French monarchy in the renaissanceThe pope rented the power to appoint church officials in France to the king through the accordo di bologna